Fig. 8

Subcutaneous pathway diversion (SPD). a The central portion of the outer cuff is cut off. b Titanium extender is attached to proximal portion of the catheter. c, d The tissue around the catheter and the catheter are resected together

Subcutaneous pathway diversion (SPD). a The central portion of the outer cuff is cut off. b Titanium extender is attached to proximal portion of the catheter. c, d The tissue around the catheter and the catheter are resected together